, an act detrimental to eternal salvation, orthe public good, or the rights of a third party), the oath gives nostrength to this act (Canon 1318); if the act is naturally invalid(e. (b) He must deny them, as a rule, to those who to his knowledge arecertainly unworthy (e. (b) The person defamed is to be considered, for imputed defects thatare not harmful to one person may be harmful to another (e. (b) Particular repetition is necessary when a confession lacked formalintegrity or other essential; that is, if a sin was unlawfullyc
In this latter case there is noobligation to maintain silence, neither from justice (since the lesserright must y (a) Thus, the right to a true reputation is an absolute and universalright, one which does not cease in , if some deception is practised in order to win forthe side that is in the right), or if charity is wronged (e. Hence,there can be injury to reputation that is not contumelious (e.
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